HOW CAN WE UNDERSTAND THE SYMBOLISM IN THE BOOK OF REVELATION?

An open Bible with highlighted verses from Revelation, accompanied by symbolic imagery of a golden Lamb, a dragon, a beast, and the New Jerusalem.


The Book of Revelation is one of the most fascinating and challenging parts of the Bible. When you read it, you encounter images of beasts, dragons, a Lamb, seals, trumpets, bowls, and more. At first glance, these symbols might feel overwhelming or even confusing. But they are not meant to scare us. Instead, they are tools that God uses to help us see spiritual truths.

To truly understand Revelation, we need to approach it as a conversation between God and us. This article will walk you through the meaning behind its symbols and give you practical steps to interpret this remarkable book. Let’s talk about it like we’re sitting together, reading and thinking deeply about God’s Word.

Why Does the Book of Revelation Use Symbols?

Have you ever wondered why Revelation isn’t written in plain, direct language? Why does God use symbols like a Lamb or a Dragon instead of just explaining things clearly? There are good reasons for this, and understanding them will help you make sense of Revelation.

1. To Make the Message Timeless:

Symbols can apply to every generation. For example, the Beast in Revelation represents oppressive governments or systems that oppose God. This was true during the Roman Empire, and it’s still true today. The symbols help the message remain relevant no matter when you live.

2. To Protect the Message:

In John’s time, Christians were being persecuted. Using symbols made the message harder for enemies of the church to understand while encouraging believers who understood the meaning.

3. To Stir Our Imagination:

Symbols are powerful because they make us think deeply. A Lamb with seven eyes and seven horns (Revelation 5:6) might seem strange, but it sticks in your mind. This image tells us about Jesus’ sacrifice and His all-knowing and all-powerful nature.

Now that we understand why God uses symbols, let’s dive into some specific ones and their meanings.

How to Understand Symbols in Revelation

Reading Revelation is like solving a puzzle. You need to take your time and look at each piece carefully. Here are steps to help you understand the symbols:

1. Look at the Context

Imagine you’re watching a movie, but you only see one scene. You’d probably misunderstand what’s happening. That’s why it’s essential to read Revelation in its context. Ask yourself:

What’s happening in this chapter?

What’s the bigger story in the Bible about this symbol?

For example, when you read about the Lamb (Revelation 5:6), think about what the Bible says about Jesus as the Lamb of God in John 1:29 and Isaiah 53:7.

2. Compare Scripture with Scripture

The Bible often explains its own symbols. Many of the images in Revelation come from the Old Testament. If you don’t know what a symbol means, look for clues in other parts of the Bible.

The Dragon (Revelation 12:9): It represents Satan. This is confirmed in the same chapter where the Dragon is called "that ancient serpent, who is the devil."

The Beast (Revelation 13): The Beast is described in a way that reminds us of the beasts in Daniel 7, which represent kingdoms that oppose God.

3. Recognize Figurative Language

Not everything in Revelation is meant to be taken literally. When you see Jesus holding seven stars in His right hand (Revelation 1:16), it doesn’t mean He’s walking around with stars. The stars symbolize the angels or messengers of the seven churches.

4. Understand the Numbers

Numbers in Revelation are not random; they have meanings:

7: Completeness or perfection (e.g., seven churches, seven seals).

12: God’s people (e.g., twelve tribes of Israel, twelve apostles).

1,000: A large, complete number, often symbolic of a long period (e.g., the 1,000-year reign in Revelation 20).

Numbers help us understand God’s plan.

Key Symbols in Revelation and Their Meanings

Let’s talk about some of the most important symbols in Revelation and what they mean.

The Lamb

The Lamb appears multiple times in Revelation and always refers to Jesus Christ. But why a Lamb?

Lambs were used for sacrifices in the Old Testament to take away sins.

Jesus is the ultimate sacrificial Lamb, who died for our sins (John 1:29).

When Revelation says the Lamb has seven eyes (Revelation 5:6), it’s showing us that Jesus sees everything. The seven horns tell us He has complete power.

The Beast

The Beast (Revelation 13) represents worldly powers that oppose God. These could be governments, systems, or leaders that promote evil. The Beast has a mark (666), which symbolizes imperfection and rebellion against God.

The Dragon

The Dragon is a symbol of Satan, who is always trying to fight against God and His people. In Revelation 12, the Dragon tries to destroy the woman (God’s people) and her child (Jesus), but he is defeated.

The New Jerusalem

At the end of Revelation, we see the New Jerusalem (Revelation 21). This is a picture of the perfect world God will create, where He will live with His people forever. It’s a place of joy, peace, and no more suffering.

Practical Lessons for Us

You might wonder, “What does all this symbolism mean for me today?” Revelation isn’t just about the future; it has lessons for our daily lives:

1. God Wins: No matter how bad things look, Revelation reminds us that God is in control and will have the final victory.

2. Stay Faithful: The early Christians faced persecution, and Revelation encouraged them to stay faithful. It’s the same for us today.

3. Hope for the Future: The New Jerusalem gives us hope. Whatever challenges we face, we can look forward to an eternity with God.

Conclusion

Understanding the symbolism in the Book of Revelation might feel like a big task, but it’s worth it. When we take the time to study, pray, and reflect, the images come to life and teach us powerful lessons about God’s plan for the world.

Revelation is not meant to confuse or scare us. It’s God’s way of showing us that He is in control, that evil will not win, and that His people will have eternal joy. So, as you read Revelation, remember that it’s a message of hope, written for you to understand and apply to your life.